Journal Article IMPULSE-2026-00106

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Oxidation-controlled creep response of miniaturized Waspaloy specimens in a hydrogen-containing atmosphere

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2026
Elsevier Science Amsterdam [u.a.]

Materials and design 265, 116020 - () [10.1016/j.matdes.2026.116020]

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Abstract: Hydrogen-containing atmospheres are of growing interest for high-temperature applications, but their influence on the creep behavior of Ni-based superalloys remains difficult to assess under realistic conditions. In this study, the creep response of Waspaloy was investigated using miniaturized tensile specimens and related to oxidation behavior in Ar and Ar + 5 % H2 atmospheres. The applicability of the miniaturized creep approach was first assessed by comparison with conventional macroscopic specimens. At 925 °C and 120 MPa, macro and micro specimens showed broadly similar creep behavior during the short test durations, indicating that surface-related degradation did not dominate the overall response. At 875 °C and 80 MPa, the minimum creep rates remained similar in both atmospheres, whereas subsequent creep softening was delayed in Ar + 5 % H2. Complementary oxidation experiments at 875 °C revealed a thicker, more heterogeneous oxide scale with stronger internal oxidation in Ar, while Ar + 5 % H2 produced a thinner, more homogeneous oxide scale. These results show that the creep response of miniaturized specimens is strongly influenced by oxidation-induced surface degradation and the resulting reduction of the effective load-bearing cross section. A direct hydrogen effect on the high-temperature creep mechanism could not be conclusively identified.

Keyword(s): Engineering, Industrial Materials and Processing (1st) ; Materials Science (2nd)

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. ADVMAT (ADVMAT)
Research Program(s):
  1. 05K22WE1 - Verbundprojekt 05K2022 - H2Mat: Ein Gerät zur Untersuchung des Einflusses der Wasserstoffbe- und -entladung für industriell entwickelte und verwendete Legierungen. Teilprojekt 2. (BMBF-05K22WE1) (BMBF-05K22WE1)
Experiment(s):
  1. No specific instrument

Appears in the scientific report 2026
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Medline ; DOAJ ; Article Processing Charges ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Engineering, Computing and Technology ; DOAJ Seal ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; Fees ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2026-04-16, last modified 2026-04-20


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